abstract：:The combination of pituitary adenomas (PA) and phaeochromocytomas (phaeo) or paragangliomas (PGL) is a rare event. Although these endocrine tumours may occur together by coincidence, there is mounting evidence that, in at least some cases, classical phaeo/PGL-predisposing genes may also play a role in pituitary tumori...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： O'Toole SM,Dénes J,Robledo M,Stratakis CA,Korbonits M

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We undertook this study to estimate an accurate incidence and spread patterns of occult papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in patients with a preoperative diagnosis of solitary PTC by using whole-specimen mapping of all specimens after a total thyroidectomy. Enrolled prospectively in this whole-thyroid mapping study ar...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Park SY,Jung YS,Ryu CH,Lee CY,Lee YJ,Lee EK,Kim SK,Kim TS,Kim TH,Jang J,Park D,Dong SM,Kang JG,Lee JS,Ryu J

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carrying excess body fat is a leading cause of cancer. Epidemiologic evidence gives strong clues about the mechanisms that link excess adiposity to risk for several cancer sites. For postmenopausal breast cancer and endometrial cancer, the hyper-estrogenic state that is induced by excess body fatness is the likely cau...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Byers T,Sedjo RL

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Along with breast and endometrial cancers, thyroid cancer is a major component cancer in Cowden syndrome (CS). Germline variants in SDHB/C/D (SDHx) genes account for subsets of CS/CS-like cases, conferring a higher risk of breast and thyroid cancers over those with only germline PTEN mutations. To investigate whether ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Ni Y,Seballos S,Ganapathi S,Gurin D,Fletcher B,Ngeow J,Nagy R,Kloos RT,Ringel MD,LaFramboise T,Eng C

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men, resulting in over 10 000 deaths/year in the UK. Sequencing and copy number analysis of primary tumours has revealed heterogeneity within tumours and an absence of recurrent founder mutations, consistent with non-genetic disease initiating events. Using methylation prof...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Massie CE,Spiteri I,Ross-Adams H,Luxton H,Kay J,Whitaker HC,Dunning MJ,Lamb AD,Ramos-Montoya A,Brewer DS,Cooper CS,Eeles R,UK Prostate ICGC Group.,Warren AY,Tavaré S,Neal DE,Lynch AG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD74, the invariant chain of major histocompatibility complex class II, is also a receptor for macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF). CD74 and MIF have been associated with tumor progression and metastasis in hematologic and solid tumors. In this study, we found that 60 and 65% of papillary thyroid cancers were...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Cheng SP,Liu CL,Chen MJ,Chien MN,Leung CH,Lin CH,Hsu YC,Lee JJ

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The destruction of proteins via the ubiquitin-proteasome system is a multi-step, complex process involving polyubiquitination of substrate proteins, followed by proteolytic degradation by the macromolecular 26S proteasome complex. Inhibitors of the proteasome promote the accumulation of proteins that are deleterious t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Johnson DE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS)-mediated radioiodide uptake (RAIU) serves as the basis for targeted ablation of thyroid cancer remnants. However, many patients with thyroid cancer have reduced NIS expression/function and hence do not benefit from radioiodine therapy. microRNA (miR) has emerged as a promising therapeutic ta...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lakshmanan A,Wojcicka A,Kotlarek M,Zhang X,Jazdzewski K,Jhiang SM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deubiquitinases (DUBs) play important roles and therefore are potential drug targets in various diseases including cancer and neurodegeneration. In this review, we recapitulate structure-function studies of the most studied DUBs including USP7, USP22, CYLD, UCHL1, BAP1, A20, as well as ataxin 3 and connect them to reg...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Pfoh R,Lacdao IK,Saridakis V

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene is frequently rearranged in various types of cancer and is highly responsive to targeted therapeutics. We developed a system to detect rearrangement of ALK in a large group of Korean thyroid cancer patients. We screened 474 malignant or benign thyroid tumor cases to identify A...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Park G,Kim TH,Lee HO,Lim JA,Won JK,Min HS,Lee KE,Park DJ,Park YJ,Park WY

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of the tumour microenvironment initiate and promote cancer development. In this study, we investigated the stromal component of parathyroid neoplasia. Immunohistochemistry for alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) showed an abundant periacinar distribution of α-SMA(+) cells in normal parathyroid glands (n=3). T...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Verdelli C,Avagliano L,Creo P,Guarnieri V,Scillitani A,Vicentini L,Steffano GB,Beretta E,Soldati L,Costa E,Spada A,Bulfamante GP,Corbetta S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1 or YKL40) is a secreted glycoprotein highly expressed in tumours from patients with advanced stage cancers, including prostate cancer (PCa). The exact function of YKL40 is poorly understood, but it has been shown to play an important role in promoting tumour angiogenesis and metastasis. The ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Jeet V,Tevz G,Lehman M,Hollier B,Nelson C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carney triad (CT) is a rare condition with synchronous or metachronous occurrence of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), paragangliomas (PGLs), and pulmonary chondromas in a patient. In contrast to Carney-Stratakis syndrome (CSS) and familial PGL syndromes, no germline or somatic mutations in the succinate dehydr...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Haller F,Moskalev EA,Faucz FR,Barthelmeß S,Wiemann S,Bieg M,Assie G,Bertherat J,Schaefer IM,Otto C,Rattenberry E,Maher ER,Ströbel P,Werner M,Carney JA,Hartmann A,Stratakis CA,Agaimy A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen receptor (AR) signaling is vital to the development and function of the prostate and is a key pathway in prostate cancer. AR is differentially expressed in the stroma and epithelium, with both paracrine and autocrine control throughout the prostate. Stromal-epithelial interactions within the prostate are comm...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Nieto CM,Rider LC,Cramer SD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancers are usually surrounded by a significant number of immune-reactive cells. Tumor-associated lymphocytes as well as background lymphocytic thyroiditis are frequently mentioned in pathology reports of patients who have undergone surgery for thyroid cancer. The nature of this lymphocytic reaction is not wel...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Imam S,Paparodis R,Sharma D,Jaume JC

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transformation-related protein 63 (Trp63), the predominant member of the Trp53 family, contributes to epithelial differentiation and is expressed in breast neoplasia. Trp63 features two distinct promoters yielding specific mRNAs encoding two major TRP63 isoforms, a transactivating transcription factor and a dominant n...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Assefnia S,Kang K,Groeneveld S,Yamaji D,Dabydeen S,Alamri A,Liu X,Hennighausen L,Furth PA

更新日期：2014-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Resveratrol is a naturally occurring polyphenol that provides a number of anti-aging health benefits including improved metabolism, cardioprotection, and cancer prevention. Much of the work on resveratrol and cancer comes from in vitro studies looking at resveratrol actions on cancer cells and pathways. There are, how...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Carter LG,D'Orazio JA,Pearson KJ

更新日期：2014-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Hippo signaling pathway has been implicated as a conserved regulator of organ size in both Drosophila and mammals. Yes-associated protein (YAP), the central component of the Hippo signaling cascade, functions as an oncogene in several malignancies. Ovarian granulosa cell tumors (GCT) are characterized by enlargeme...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Fu D,Lv X,Hua G,He C,Dong J,Lele SM,Li DW,Zhai Q,Davis JS,Wang C

更新日期：2014-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of estrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer identifies patients most likely to respond to endocrine treatment. The second ER, ERβ, is also expressed in breast tumors, but its function and therapeutic potential need further study. Although in vitro studies have established that ERβ opposes transcriptio...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Jonsson P,Katchy A,Williams C

更新日期：2014-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNENs) constitute a rare tumour entity, and prognosis and treatment options depend on tumour-mediating hallmarks such as angiogenesis, proliferation rate and resistance to apoptosis. The molecular pathways that determine the malignant phenotype are still insufficiently understood a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Krug S,Kühnemuth B,Griesmann H,Neesse A,Mühlberg L,Boch M,Kortenhaus J,Fendrich V,Wiese D,Sipos B,Friemel J,Gress TM,Michl P

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains (LRIG) family of transmembrane proteins contains three vertebrate members (LRIG1, LRIG2 and LRIG3) and one member each in flies (Lambik) and worms (Sma-10). LRIGs have stepped into the spotlight as essential regulators of growth factor receptors, including recep...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Simion C,Cedano-Prieto ME,Sweeney C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid cancer is the most common cancer of the endocrine system and is responsible for the majority of deaths from endocrine malignancies. Although a large proportion of thyroid cancers belong to well differentiated histologic subtypes, which in general show a good prognosis after surgery and radioiodine ablation, th...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Morani F,Titone R,Pagano L,Galetto A,Alabiso O,Aimaretti G,Isidoro C

更新日期：2013-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumour microenvironment is known to be acidic due to high glycolytic rates of tumour cells. Monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) play a role in extracellular acidification, which is widely known to be involved in tumour progression. Recently, we have described the upregulation of MCT1 in breast carcinomas and its a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Morais-Santos F,Miranda-Gonçalves V,Pinheiro S,Vieira AF,Paredes J,Schmitt FC,Baltazar F,Pinheiro C

更新日期：2013-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have indicated that a high-fat diet (HFD) plays an important role in prostate cancer (PCa) progression. Palmitic acid (PA) is one of the most abundant saturated free fatty acids (FAs) and is associated with carcinogenesis. In this study, we investigated the mechanism underlying the association of dietar...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Huang M,Narita S,Inoue T,Tsuchiya N,Satoh S,Nanjo H,Sasaki T,Habuchi T

更新日期：2013-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein MENIN is the product of the multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN1) gene. Altered MENIN expression is one of the few events that are clearly associated with foregut neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), classical oncogenes or tumour suppressors being not involved. One of the current challenges is to understand...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Hamze Z,Vercherat C,Bernigaud-Lacheretz A,Bazzi W,Bonnavion R,Lu J,Calender A,Pouponnot C,Bertolino P,Roche C,Stein R,Scoazec JY,Zhang CX,Cordier-Bussat M

更新日期：2013-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF1) is a key regulator of mammary gland development, and a modulator of tissue macrophages. Expression of the CSF1 receptor gene C-FMS (CSF1R) is strongly associated with poor outcome in breast cancer and results in tumor cell invasiveness and pro-metastatic behavior in vitro. However, C...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Aharinejad S,Salama M,Paulus P,Zins K,Berger A,Singer CF

更新日期：2013-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from the neurofibromatosis type 1 syndrome, which is caused by germline mutations in the NF1 gene, have a tiny but not negligible risk of developing pheochromocytomas. It is, therefore, of interest that the NF1 gene has recently been revealed to carry somatic, inactivating mutations in a total of 35...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Welander J,Söderkvist P,Gimm O

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Postmenopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) have a reduced risk of developing colon cancer compared with postmenopausal women not on ERT, suggesting a role for estradiol (E2) in protection against this disease. To determine whether E2 protects against inflammation-associated colon cancer when administer...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Armstrong CM,Billimek AR,Allred KF,Sturino JM,Weeks BR,Allred CD

更新日期：2013-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse models of prostate cancer (PCa) are critical for understanding the biology of PCa initiation, progression, and treatment modalities. Here, we summarize recent advances in PCa mouse models that led to new insights into specific gene functions in PCa. For example, the study of transgenic mice with TMPRSS2/ERG, an ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Wu X,Gong S,Roy-Burman P,Lee P,Culig Z

更新日期：2013-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is a key signaling pathway that has been linked to both tumorigenesis and resistance to therapy in prostate cancer and other solid tumors. Given the significance of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in integrating cell survival signals a...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Bitting RL,Armstrong AJ

更新日期：2013-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common causes of male cancer-related death in Western nations. The cellular response to androgens is mediated via the androgen receptor (AR), a ligand-inducible transcription factor whose dysregulation plays a key role during PCa development and progression following androgen d...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Sampson N,Neuwirt H,Puhr M,Klocker H,Eder IE

更新日期：2013-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometrial cancer risk is strongly influenced by obesity, but the mechanisms of action remain unclear. Leptin and adiponectin, secreted from adipose tissue, reportedly play a role in such carcinogenic processes as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and insulin regulation. In this case-control study, nested within the ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Dallal CM,Brinton LA,Bauer DC,Buist DS,Cauley JA,Hue TF,Lacroix A,Tice JA,Chia VM,Falk R,Pfeiffer R,Pollak M,Veenstra TD,Xu X,Lacey JV Jr,B~FIT Research Group.

更新日期：2013-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid carcinomas derived from follicular cells comprise papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), follicular thyroid carcinoma, poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) and undifferentiated anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). PTC, the most frequent thyroid carcinoma histotype, is associated with gene rearrangements t...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Degl'Innocenti D,Romeo P,Tarantino E,Sensi M,Cassinelli G,Catalano V,Lanzi C,Perrone F,Pilotti S,Seregni E,Pierotti MA,Greco A,Borrello MG

更新日期：2013-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Sialic acid immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec)-6 is a transmembrane receptor that binds leptin. Leptin is an obesity-associated peptide hormone overexpressed in gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). GTD encompasses several placental abnormalities that range from benign to malignant. Among GTD, molar placentas are ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Rumer KK,Post MD,Larivee RS,Zink M,Uyenishi J,Kramer A,Teoh D,Bogart K,Winn VD

更新日期：2012-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic disorders such as diabetes, obesity and the metabolic syndrome have been shown to modulate prostate cancer (PCa) risk and aggressiveness in population-based and experimental studies. While associations between these conditions are modest and complex, two consistent findings have emerged. First, there is obse...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Grossmann M,Wittert G

更新日期：2012-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aims to examine whether the annual variations in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) measurements, represented by the coefficient of variation (CV), predict cancer incidence and mortality in the subsequent years independent of traditional risk factors of type 2 diabetic patients. A computerized database of patients...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Lin CC,Li CI,Liu CS,Lin WY,Chen CC,Yang SY,Lee CC,Li TC

更新日期：2012-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The realization that microRNAs (miRNAs) are frequently deregulated in malignancy has had a major impact on cancer research. In particular, the recent finding that highly stable forms of miRNAs can be accurately measured in body fluids, including blood, has generated considerable excitement. Here, we discuss the potent...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Selth LA,Tilley WD,Butler LM

更新日期：2012-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-intestinal carcinoids (SIC) are the most common small-bowel malignancies. We sought to determine the risk of developing SIC before and after other primary malignancies (PM) and the prognosis of patients with SIC, with and without another PM. We used the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database to ide...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Amin S,Warner RR,Itzkowitz SH,Kim MK

更新日期：2012-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology and pathogenesis of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are only partially understood. Key findings in hereditary RCC, which may be site specific or a component of a syndrome, have contributed to our current understanding. Important heritable syndromes of RCC are those associated with pheochromocytoma, especially ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Malinoc A,Sullivan M,Wiech T,Schmid KW,Jilg C,Straeter J,Deger S,Hoffmann MM,Bosse A,Rasp G,Eng C,Neumann HP

更新日期：2012-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic endocrine tumors (PET) represent a heterogenous group of neoplasms. Although surgical resection is considered a safe and effective treatment for many PET, therapeutic options for inoperable and progressive PET are limited. The expression of heat-shock protein (HSP) 90 was investigated in 120 clinically and ...

journal_title：Endocrine-related cancer

authors： Mayer P,Harjung A,Breinig M,Fischer L,Ehemann V,Malz M,Scherübl H,Britsch S,Werner J,Kern MA,Bläker H,Schirmacher P,Bergmann F

更新日期：2012-05-03 00:00:00